Choosing a Brokerage: What Actually Matters

7 min readUpdated regularly

Commission-free trading is now standard — the real differentiators are elsewhere.

Our verdict

Focus on fund fees and account type support, not trading commissions

Nearly every major brokerage now offers commission-free stock and ETF trades. The costs that actually differ between platforms are fund expense ratios and account features.

Commissions are mostly a solved problem

Zero-commission trading on stocks and ETFs is now the industry standard across major brokerages, so it's no longer a meaningful differentiator. Don't let a 'commission-free' badge be the deciding factor — nearly everyone offers it.

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What still varies: fund fees and account types

Expense ratios on mutual funds and ETFs vary by fund, not just by broker, but some brokerages offer a wider selection of low-cost index funds than others. Also check whether the platform supports the account types you need — traditional and Roth IRAs, taxable brokerage, and employer rollover accounts.

Tools vs. simplicity

If you're a hands-off, buy-and-hold investor, a simple app with automatic investing and low-cost index funds matters more than advanced charting tools. If you actively trade, execution speed, research tools, and order types become genuinely important differentiators.

This guide is for general information and doesn't constitute financial advice. Product terms change — confirm current rates and fees directly with the provider before applying. See our advertiser disclosure.